Pick your industry — get the real pathway

Emissions profile, cost exposure 2026–2034, reduction measures ranked by what they actually cost, and where the fast tonnes hide — for 23 industries. No generic advice: each page carries its own numbers and sources.

Cement

≈0.7 t CO2/t cement

Steel — BF-BOF (integrated)

≈1.9 t CO2/t steel

Steel — EAF (electric arc)

≈0.4 t CO2/t steel direct

Aluminium

≈1.5–1.7 t CO2/t Al direct from smelting

Ammonia & fertilizers

≈1.6–2.4 t CO2/t NH3

Oil refining

≈0.2–0.3 t CO2/t throughput

Petrochemicals

≈1 t CO2/t high-value chemicals

Glass

≈0.4–0.7 t CO2/t glass

≈0.3–0.6 t fossil CO2/t

Food processing

≈0.1–0.5 t CO2/t product

Dairy processing

≈0.1–0.2 t CO2/t milk processed

Brewing

≈8–12 kg CO2/hl beer

Sugar

≈0.2–0.35 t CO2/t sugar

Textiles & dyeing

≈0.3–0.5 t CO2/t fabric

Pharmaceuticals

site-level; cleanroom HVAC + steam dominate

Automotive manufacturing

≈0.5–0.7 t CO2 per vehicle produced

District heating

≈0.2–0.3 t CO2/MWh heat

Power — gas (CCGT)

≈0.37 t CO2/MWh at 55-60% efficiency

Power — coal

≈0.9–1.0 t CO2/MWh

LNG & gas processing

≈0.25–0.35 t CO2/t LNG

Hydrogen production

≈9–11 t CO2/t H2

How this page is built: heat-loss figures follow ASTM C680 / ISO 12241 (the method behind our public calculators); facility emissions from Climate TRACE & EU ETS verified data across 30,000+ industrial sites; the 2026–2034 schedule is Regulation (EU) 2023/956, not a forecast. Published by Inzonex — manufacturer of modular removable insulation (UK Patent GB2508992.1). Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct on evidence.

Inzonex removable modular insulation on industrial equipment

Cut the tonnes at the source

Hot industrial equipment? Cut the heat loss.

Boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes patented (UK GB2508992.1) removable modular insulation — snap-fastened covers engineered per temperature tier, not generic off-the-shelf jackets:

Up to 90% less heat loss from insulated surfaces
Surface temperature ≤45 °C — touch-safe for workers (EN ISO 13732-1)
6× faster maintenance access than fixed cut-and-weld lagging — unclips and refits in minutes, no destruction
Inspectable — comes off to check for corrosion under insulation, then refits like-new (generic jackets often don't survive removal)
Typical payback under 2 years (some 9–11 months)

See Inzonex process-equipment insulation →Run the savings study

Source: Inzonex Carbon Hub — inzonex.co.uk/carbon · prices dated as shown on each figure · schedule per Regulation (EU) 2023/956 · indicative analytics, not compliance advice.