The Carbon Hub combines dated carbon-pricing inputs, official rules and facility emissions data for industrial planning. It separates measured, modelled and calculated values.
Carbon prices for 50+ jurisdictions (EU ETS, UK ETS, China, California, national taxes), the CBAM border charge on EU-bound goods, the 2026–2034 free-allocation phase-out, and country×industry emitter tables. Figures are indicative analytics for planning — not compliance filings or trading advice.
Heat-loss and saving figures follow ASTM C680 / ISO 12241 (the method behind our public calculators). The free-allocation phase-out and CBAM phase-in follow Regulation (EU) 2023/956 and the ETS Directive revision (EU) 2023/959 — a fixed legal schedule, not a forecast. CBAM is applied only to covered goods (iron & steel, aluminium, cement, fertilisers, hydrogen, electricity) and only to emissions embedded in EU-bound exports at the phased-in share — never to a facility's total output. Headline "gross value" figures (all CO2 × price) are ranking aids, kept distinct from liability.
The facility-level measured (EU ETS / EPA GHGRP) vs modelled (Climate TRACE) comparison underpinning these estimates is open: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20767361 · CC BY 4.0 · created by Dmytro Aheiev (ORCID 0009-0001-5512-0291).
Cite as: Aheiev, D. (2026). Measured vs modelled CO2 for industrial facilities. Zenodo. CC BY 4.0.
Email contact@inzonex.co.uk with the page URL and the figure in question — we correct on evidence and rebuild.
All figures are indicative analytics for planning, derived from the sources above as dated on each page. They are not compliance filings, regulatory submissions, tax or trading advice. Carbon prices move daily; verify against primary sources before any financial or compliance decision. Prices are labelled by type — spot (traded), reference (administratively set) or auction (clearing).
The Inzonex Carbon Hub is published by Inzonex Research, the research arm of Inzonex, a manufacturer of modular removable industrial insulation. About Inzonex.
Use measured surface area, temperature and operating hours to calculate heat loss from boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and pipework. Inzonex supplies removable modular insulation for equipment that requires maintenance access.
Do not add a calculated reduction to an emissions report until the reporting boundary, factor, implementation date and verification method have been approved.