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Carbon Hub / Practices
Industrial decarbonisation

Assess industrial decarbonisation measures

Use measured site data to identify, quantify and rank energy and emissions measures. No site-wide saving percentage is assumed.

Open the screening calculatorRead reporting requirements
01

Select measures from evidence

Use this list to define the workstreams for a site survey. Each measure requires a separate site assessment.

PracticeSaving basisPaybackEvidence needed
Heat-loss elimination (insulate bare valves, flanges, fittings, tanks)No site-wide defaultSite-specificCalculate from measured surface area, temperature, operating hours and insulation specification
Steam-system programme (traps, leaks, blowdown, condensate, combustion control)No site-wide defaultSite-specificUse a steam-system balance and the US Department of Energy steam assessment tools
Waste-heat recovery (economizers, preheating, heat exchange)No site-wide defaultSite-specificMatch a measured heat source to a simultaneous heat sink and assess the full system boundary
Compressed-air leak programme + controlsNo site-wide defaultSite-specificMeasure leakage or model it from system volume, pressure decay and compressor performance
Variable-speed drives on pumps & fansNo site-wide defaultSite-specificUse the actual hydraulic or air-system curve, duty profile, motor data and control method
LED lighting + controlsNo site-wide defaultSite-specificUse a fitting inventory, measured power, control strategy and operating hours
Water-efficiency programme (metering, leaks, reuse, washdown discipline)No site-wide defaultSite-specificPrepare a site water balance and assess each loss or reuse route separately
Fuel switching / alternative fuels (biomass, heat pump, electrification)No site-wide defaultprojectCompare useful heat on the same boundary using current contracts, efficiency, capacity and reporting factors

For exposed hot surfaces, do not apply a site-wide percentage. Use the heat-loss calculator with measured geometry, temperature and operating hours.

02

Use the results correctly

Record the baseline, measurement boundary, operating period, capital cost, expected saving and verification method for each proposed measure. Keep regulatory obligations separate from voluntary investment assumptions.

Related pages: measure assessments, reporting examples, industry pathways, water efficiency and alternative fuels.

Inzonex removable modular insulation on industrial equipment
Equipment heat loss

Measure exposed hot surfaces

Use measured surface area, temperature and operating hours to calculate heat loss from boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and pipework. Inzonex supplies removable modular insulation for equipment that requires maintenance access.

  • Design target: surface temperature at or below 45 °C, subject to the application and design review
  • Claimed heat-loss reduction: up to 96%, subject to the measured boundary and insulation specification
  • Removable construction for inspection and maintenance access
  • Calculation record available for the selected equipment and operating conditions

Do not add a calculated reduction to an emissions report until the reporting boundary, factor, implementation date and verification method have been approved.

03

Questions

What are the main practices to reduce industrial emissions?
Start with measured energy flows. Common workstreams include exposed-surface heat loss, steam traps and leaks, combustion control, waste-heat recovery, compressed air, variable-speed drives, lighting, water and fuel switching. The order depends on the site's measured losses, operating constraints and costs.
How much can a typical plant save in total?
There is no reliable percentage that applies to every plant. Use meter data, operating hours and equipment measurements to establish a baseline. The calculator provides a screening scenario only and does not replace an energy audit.
Which practice should come first?
Start with the largest verified loss that can be corrected without disrupting safe operation. Record the baseline, implementation cost, expected saving, measurement method and operational constraints before ranking measures.
Why do emissions regulations make these practices urgent?
Energy and emissions data can affect carbon-cost exposure, import reporting and corporate reporting. The applicable duty depends on the jurisdiction, activity, company size and reporting period. Check the relevant rule before treating a measure as a compliance action.
Source: Inzonex Carbon Hub — inzonex.co.uk/carbon · prices dated as shown on each figure · schedule per Regulation (EU) 2023/956 · indicative analytics, not compliance advice.