Oil refining in Saudi Arabia: emitters, CO2 & carbon value

9 tracked facilities, ≈33,605,972 t CO2/yr combined — here are the largest, what that CO2 is worth at current prices, and the sector's reduction pathway. Full sector pathway: decarbonizing oil refining.

The numbers

Oil refining in Saudi Arabia at a glance

Metric	Value	Note
Facilities tracked	9	with CO2 estimates
Total est. CO2	33,605,972 t/yr	Climate TRACE 2023
Average per facility	3,733,997 t/yr
Indicative carbon value	€2,601M/yr	at €77.4/t EUA

Carbon pricing here: No carbon price (voluntary GCOM credit market only). Vision 2030 industrial push. Current benchmark: no liquid market price. Full country page: carbon price in Saudi Arabia.

Largest emitters

Top 9 oil refining CO2 emitters in Saudi Arabia

#	Facility	Owner	t CO2/yr (est. 2023)	Indicative value
1	Saudi Aramco Ras Tanura Refinery	Saudi Arabian Oil Co	5,770,054	€446.6M
2	SATORP Saudi Aramco Total Jubail Refinery	TotalEnergies SE	4,825,863	€373.5M
3	Saudi Aramco Rabigh Refinery	Sumitomo Corp	4,196,403	€324.8M
4	SAMREF Yanbu Refinery	Exxon Mobil Corp	4,196,403	€324.8M
5	Saudi Aramco Jazan Refinery	Saudi Arabian Oil Co	4,196,403	€324.8M
6	YASREF Yanbu Refinery	China Petrochemical Corp	3,444,326	€266.6M
7	Saudi Aramco SASREF Jubail Refinery	Saudi Arabian Oil Co	3,199,757	€247.7M
8	Saudi Aramco Yanbu Refinery	Saudi Arabian Oil Co	2,412,932	€186.8M
9	Saudi Aramco Riyadh Refinery	Saudi Arabian Oil Co	1,363,831	€105.6M

Climate TRACE satellite estimates via IndustryAtlas — modelled, not verified; some entries aggregate clusters. Corrections welcome.

⬇ This table (CSV)🖨 PDF for management

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Same industry, other countries

Oil refining in United States

186,505,868 t CO2/yr

Oil refining in China

178,383,452 t CO2/yr

Oil refining in India

70,283,893 t CO2/yr

Oil refining in Russian Federation

59,137,040 t CO2/yr

Oil refining in South Korea

32,445,787 t CO2/yr

Other industries in Saudi Arabia

Oil & gas production in Saudi Arabia

201,877,662 t CO2/yr

Cement in Saudi Arabia

28,101,351 t CO2/yr

Petrochemicals (steam cracking) in Saudi Arabia

24,328,333 t CO2/yr

Iron & steel in Saudi Arabia

7,093,690 t CO2/yr

FAQ

Questions

How many oil refining facilities does Saudi Arabia have with tracked emissions?

9 facilities carry satellite-based CO2 estimates in our dataset (Climate TRACE 2023), totalling ≈33,605,972 t CO2/yr.

What is the largest oil refining emitter in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Aramco Ras Tanura Refinery — ≈5,770,054 t CO2/yr (est. 2023). Estimates are modelled, not verified declarations.

What would this CO2 cost at the EU price?

≈€2,601M per year at €77.4/t — indicative full-price value; actual cost depends on free allocation and the local instrument.

How this page is built: heat-loss figures follow ASTM C680 / ISO 12241 (the method behind our public calculators); facility emissions from Climate TRACE & EU ETS verified data across 30,000+ industrial sites; the 2026–2034 schedule is Regulation (EU) 2023/956, not a forecast. Published by Inzonex — manufacturer of modular removable insulation (UK Patent GB2508992.1). Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct on evidence.