Power mix by fuel (Romania)
Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Romania electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2025)
Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).
The state of Romania’s power emissions
Across the 15 Romania power plants carrying an asset-level CO₂ figure in this open dataset, total emissions are about 8.6 Mt CO₂/yr. The single largest emitter, Rovinari power station (coal), accounts for about 33% of that 15-plant reported subset (not of the whole country). The top three owners — CE Oltenia Complexul Energetic, Termo Ploiesti SRL [100%], Electrocentrale Bucureşti SA [100%] — control roughly 63% of that 15-plant reported subset. Most of these plants sit in a temperate Köppen climate zone.
Largest emitters (Mt CO₂/yr)
Emissions by owner (Mt CO₂/yr)
CO₂ — measured (US EPA / EU ETS) or modelled (Climate TRACE), per plant · backbone WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0) · climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.
Largest plants in Romania
| # | Plant | Fuel | MW |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turceni power station | Coal | 1,650 |
| 2 | NPP Cernavoda | Nuclear | 1,411 |
| 3 | Doicesti power station | Coal | 1,400 |
| 4 | HPP Portile de Fier I | Hydro | 1,161 |
| 5 | Rovinari power station | Coal | 990 |
| 6 | TPP CCCC Petrom Brazi | Gas | 920 |
| 7 | Braila power station | Coal | 800 |
| 8 | Galati Power Station | Coal | 800 |
| 9 | TPP Iernut | Gas | 751 |
| 10 | HPP Lotru | Hydro | 509 |
| 11 | Bucharest-Vest power station | Gas | 436 |
| 12 | Bucharest North East power station | Coal | 400 |
| 13 | TPP Galati | Gas | 375 |
| 14 | HPP Raul Mare | Hydro | 335 |
| 15 | TPP Drobeta | Coal | 313 |
| 16 | TPP Bucuresti Vest | Gas | 298 |
| 17 | TPP Bucuresti Sud | Gas | 280 |
| 18 | TPP Craiova | Coal | 262 |
| 19 | Palas power station | Gas | 255 |
| 20 | WPP Cogealac | Wind | 252 |
Browse by fuel
Cite this
Inzonex PowerAtlas (2026). Asset-level power-plant CO2 emissions — Romania. Derived from WRI GPPD, Climate TRACE, US EPA GHGRP and EU ETS (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/poweratlas/romania/
Frequently asked questions
How many power plants are in Romania?
There are 86 current or operating power-plant records in Romania in this open dataset, with about 18,257 MW of capacity. Historical and pipeline records remain available separately.
What is the largest power plant in Romania?
Turceni power station is the largest at about 1,650 MW (coal).
What fuels generate electricity in Romania?
The most common plant type in this dataset is solar (36 plants), across 6 fuel types in total.
How clean is Romania's electricity grid?
Romania's grid carbon intensity is about 251 gCO₂/kWh, with 67.5% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).
