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Isalnita power station — Romania

Coal power plant in Dolj, Romania. Approximate location 44.3886, 23.718.

CoalDoljRomaniasubcriticalMothballedCO₂ measured

Isalnita power station is a 630 MW coal power station in Dolj, Romania. It ranks #11 of 97 Romania power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1988, it is around 38 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 865,337 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 202k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 13.4% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

630MW installed capacity
865,337t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1988commissioned (~38 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019099.

Data status

Known data

FacilityIsalnita power station WRI
CountryRomania · Dolj WRI
Coordinates44.3886, 23.718 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity630 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerSC Complexul Energetic Craiova WRI
Commissioned1988 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
CO₂ emissions865,337 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#11 / 97 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 / 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.40× · 262 MW · n=20 calculated
Climate11.3°C · HDD 2,771 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 315 MW for Isalnita power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 630 MW, Isalnita power station is well above the median coal plant in Romania (262 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Its current lifecycle status is “Mothballed” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

865,337 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

202kpassenger cars driven for a year
113khomes' yearly energy use
14 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest coal power plant of 20 in Romania by capacity.

Romania has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,517 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.3886, 23.718 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Isalnita power station?

Isalnita power station is a 630 MW coal power plant in Dolj, Romania, commissioned in 1988.

How much CO₂ does Isalnita power station emit?

Isalnita power station has measured emissions of about 865,337 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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