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NPP Cernavoda

Nuclear power plant in Constanta, Romania. Approximate location 44.3215, 28.0568.

NuclearConstantaRomania

NPP Cernavoda is a 1,298 MW nuclear power station in Constanta, Romania. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2,923,837 homes (estimated). It ranks #3 of 68 Romania power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 20.5% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

1,298MW installed capacity
2,923,837homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019093.

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.5°Cannual mean temp
2,743heating degree-days (base 18°C)
377cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
70 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 6 °CND: 1 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 56/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

Romania has 1 nuclear power plant in this dataset, together about 1,298 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.3215, 28.0568 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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