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Mintia-Deva power station

Coal power plant in Hunedoara, Romania. Approximate location 45.9134, 22.8254.

CoalHunedoaraRomaniaSiemens Energy: SGT5-9000HL, Siemens Energy: SST5-5000subcriticalConstruction

Mintia-Deva power station is a 1,075 MW coal power station in Hunedoara, Romania. It is operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara. Based on reported annual generation of 777 GWh, it can supply roughly 222k homes. It ranks #5 of 97 Romania power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 13.4% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

1,075Legacy source-record capacity
777GWh reported / yr
222,028homes powered
1976Construction year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019096.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMintia-Deva power station WRI
CountryRomania · Hunedoara WRI
Coordinates45.9134, 22.8254 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,075 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSC Complex Energetic Hunedoara WRI
Commissioned1976 WRI
Technologysubcritical · Siemens Energy: SGT5-9000HL, Siemens Energy: SST5-5000 WRI
GWh reported / yr777 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions777,100 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#5 of 97 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 of 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.10× · 262 MW median · 20 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent222,028 calculated from reported generation
Climate10.0°C · HDD 3,076 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 27/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,075 MW, Mintia-Deva power station is well above the median coal plant in Romania (262 MW). Technically it is described as Siemens Energy: SGT5-9000HL, Siemens Energy: SST5-5000; subcritical. Its current lifecycle status is “construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2015: 843 GWh20152016: 896 GWh20162017: 777 GWh2017896 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.0°Cannual mean temp
3,076heating degree-days (base 18°C)
157cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
316 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 10 °CON: 4 °CND: 0 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 25% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 64/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
27/100environmental-severity index
22.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
521 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest coal power plant of 20 in Romania by capacity.

Romania has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,517 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.9134, 22.8254 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Mintia-Deva power station?

Mintia-Deva power station is a 1,075 MW source-record coal power plant in Hunedoara, Romania, planned/announced for 1976.

How much electricity does Mintia-Deva power station generate?

Mintia-Deva power station generates about 777 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Mintia-Deva power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 222,028 homes.

Who operates Mintia-Deva power station?

Mintia-Deva power station is operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara.

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