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Paroseni power station

Coal power plant in Hunedoara, Romania. Approximate location 45.3647, 23.261.

CoalHunedoaraRomaniasubcriticalCO₂ measured

Paroseni power station is a 150 MW coal power station in Hunedoara, Romania. It is operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara. Based on reported annual generation of 268 GWh, it can supply roughly 77k homes. It ranks #38 of 97 Romania power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1964, it is around 62 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 201,325 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 47k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 13.4% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

150Source-backed capacity
268GWh reported / yr
76,514homes powered
201,325t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1964commissioned (~62 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019123.

Data status

Known data

FacilityParoseni power station WRI
CountryRomania · Hunedoara WRI
Coordinates45.3647, 23.261 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity150 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSC Complex Energetic Hunedoara WRI
Commissioned1964 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr268 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions201,325 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#38 of 97 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#13 of 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.57× · 262 MW median · 20 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent76,514 calculated from reported generation
Climate7.2°C · HDD 3,912 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000103298); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 150 MW, Paroseni power station is below the median coal plant in Romania (262 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

201,325 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

47kpassenger cars driven for a year
26khomes' yearly energy use
3.4 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2015: 723 GWh20152016: 380 GWh20162017: 268 GWh2017723 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.2°Cannual mean temp
3,912heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
855 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 8 °CON: 2 °CND: -2 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 59% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
19.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
455 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #13 largest coal power plant of 20 in Romania by capacity.

Romania has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,517 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.3647, 23.261 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Paroseni power station?

Paroseni power station is a 150 MW source-record coal power plant in Hunedoara, Romania, commissioned in 1964.

How much electricity does Paroseni power station generate?

Paroseni power station generates about 268 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Paroseni power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 76,514 homes.

Who operates Paroseni power station?

Paroseni power station is operated by SC Complex Energetic Hunedoara.

How much CO₂ does Paroseni power station emit?

Paroseni power station has measured emissions of about 201,325 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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