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TPP Drobeta

Coal power plant in Mehedinti, Romania. Approximate location 44.6751, 22.6878.

CoalMehedintiRomania

TPP Drobeta is a 313 MW coal power station in Mehedinti, Romania. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 392k homes (estimated). It ranks #20 of 97 Romania power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 13.4% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

313Legacy source-record capacity
391,697homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019105.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTPP Drobeta WRI
CountryRomania · Mehedinti WRI
Coordinates44.6751, 22.6878 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity313 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,370,940 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#20 of 97 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.19× · 262 MW median · 20 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent391,697 calculated
Climate11.6°C · HDD 2,672 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 313 MW, TPP Drobeta is well above the median coal plant in Romania (262 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Romania

Turceni power station: 1,650 MW2kTurceni po…Doicesti power station: 1,400 MW1kDoicesti p…Mintia-Deva power station: 1,075 MW1kMintia-Dev…Rovinari power station: 990 MW990Rovinari p…Braila power station: 800 MW800Braila pow…Galati Power Station: 800 MW800Galati Pow…Isalnita power station: 630 MW630Isalnita p…Bucharest North East power station: 400 MW400Bucharest …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.6°Cannual mean temp
2,672heating degree-days (base 18°C)
364cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
138 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 5 °CND: 1 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 9% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 54/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
22.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
419 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest coal power plant of 20 in Romania by capacity.

Romania has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,517 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.6751, 22.6878 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is TPP Drobeta?

TPP Drobeta is a 313 MW source-record coal power plant in Mehedinti, Romania.

How many homes can TPP Drobeta power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 391,697 homes (estimated).

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