Largest EU industrial emitter; EU ETS for power & industry, nEHS on buildings/transport fuels on top.
National heating/transport ETS (nEHS): €55/t fixed 2025, auction corridor €55–65 from 2026 (BEHG).
At the EU ETS price of €77.40/t, this CO2 corresponds to an indicative carbon value of:
| Facility | Sector | t CO2/yr (est. 2023) | Indicative value |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThyssenKrupp Steel Duisburg steel plant | 17,975,297 | €1,354.6M | |
| Salzgitter Flachstahl steel plant | 7,944,161 | €598.7M | |
| Hüttenwerke Krupp Mannesmann (HKM) steel plant | 7,252,359 | €546.5M | |
| ArcelorMittal Bremen steel plant | 4,945,642 | €372.7M | |
| AG der Dillinger Hüttenwerke Dillingen steel plant | 3,852,719 | €290.3M |
Emissions: Climate TRACE satellite estimates (2023) — indicative, not verified declarations. CBAM applies only to the share actually exported to the EU. More: IndustryAtlas.
Cut the bill at the source: heat-loss elimination via removable insulation typically saves 2–5% of fuel-related CO2 with <2-year payback — run the savings study or read the industrial insulation guide.
Share of industrial emissions EU plants must PAY for (free allocation phased out). Source: Regulation (EU) 2023/956.
Boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes patented (UK GB2508992.1) removable modular insulation — snap-fastened covers engineered per temperature tier, not generic off-the-shelf jackets: