Free allocation for CBAM sectors falls from 97.5% in 2026 to 51.5% in 2030 and 0% in 2034 (Reg. 2023/956). At a constant price, a cement plant's payable bill grows ~19× between 2026 and 2030.
From our guide: Carbon Price by Country 2026 — full context, charts and sources there.
Boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes patented (UK GB2508992.1) removable modular insulation — snap-fastened covers engineered per temperature tier, not generic off-the-shelf jackets: