Home / Asia / India / OBRA-A

OBRA-A

Coal power plant in Uttar Pradesh, India. Approximate location 24.4448, 82.9803.

CoalUttar PradeshIndia

OBRA-A is a 1,094 MW coal power station in Uttar Pradesh, India. Based on reported annual generation of 3,319 GWh, it can supply roughly 948,314 homes. It ranks #139 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1979, it is around 47 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,094MW installed capacity
3,319GWh reported / yr
948,314homes powered
1979commissioned (~47 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000311.

~3,319,100 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

773,683passenger cars driven for a year
432,851homes' yearly energy use
55,318,333tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2014: 3,183 GWh20142015: 3,506 GWh20152016: 3,360 GWh20162017: 3,867 GWh20172018: 3,319 GWh20184k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 24.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.9°Cannual mean temp
55heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,950cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
233 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 34 °CMJ: 33 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 26 °CON: 21 °CND: 18 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 98% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 14/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #122 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 24.4448, 82.9803 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.