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Chitrangi Power Project

Coal power plant in Madhya Pradesh, India. Approximate location 24.364797, 82.6469.

CoalMadhya PradeshIndiasupercritical

Chitrangi Power Project is a 3,960 MW coal power station in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is operated by Reliance Power Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.0 million homes (estimated). It ranks #35 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

3,960MW installed capacity
4,955,657homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_chitrangi_india.

Data status

Known data

FacilityChitrangi Power Project GEM-coal
CountryIndia · Madhya Pradesh GEM-coal
Coordinates24.364797, 82.6469 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity3,960 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerReliance Power Ltd [100%] GEM-coal
Technologysupercritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions17,344,800 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#35 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#32 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.96× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,955,657 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 39/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 3,960 MW, Chitrangi Power Project is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as supercritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in India

Ontimavadi power station: 6,300 MW6kOntimavadi…Welspun Mega Industrial & Energy Park: 5,280 MW5kWelspun Me…Darlipali power station: 4,800 MW5kDarlipali …VINDH_CHAL STPS: 4,760 MW5kVINDH_CHAL…MUNDRA TPP: 4,620 MW5kMUNDRA TPPMundra Thermal Power Project (Adani): 4,620 MW5kMundra The…MUNDRA UMPP: 4,000 MW4kMUNDRA UMPPTata Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project: 4,000 MW4kTata Mundr…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Reliance Power Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 24.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~19°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical (dry winter): hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
15.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
582 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #32 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 24.364797, 82.6469 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Chitrangi Power Project?

Chitrangi Power Project is a 3,960 MW coal power plant in Madhya Pradesh, India.

How many homes can Chitrangi Power Project power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,955,657 homes (estimated).

Who operates Chitrangi Power Project?

Chitrangi Power Project is operated by Reliance Power Ltd [100%].

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