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Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan

Gas power plant in Kabul, Afghanistan. Approximate location 34.5638, 69.1134.

GasKabulAfghanistan

Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan is a 42 MW gas power plant in Kabul, Afghanistan. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 47k homes (estimated). It ranks #11 of 17 Afghanistan power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 0.0% of Afghanistan's electricity; the national grid averages 131 gCO₂/kWh (86.9% low-carbon) (2024).

42Legacy source-record capacity
47,304homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0040540.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNorthwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan WRI
CountryAfghanistan · Kabul WRI
Coordinates34.5638, 69.1134 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity42 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions66,226 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#11 of 17 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 of 7 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.42× · 100 MW median · 7 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent47,304 calculated
Climate11.2°C · HDD 2,919 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 42 MW, Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan is below the median gas plant in Afghanistan (100 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Afghanistan

Azizi Energy power station: 3,700 MW4kAzizi Ener…Bayat IPP power station: 160 MW160Bayat IPP …Tarakhil power station: 105 MW105Tarakhil p…Tuti-Maidan power plant: 100 MW100Tuti-Maida…Mazar IPP power station: 59 MW59Mazar IPP …Sheberghan power plant: 50 MW50Sheberghan…Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan: 42 MW42Northwest …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.2°Cannual mean temp
2,919heating degree-days (base 18°C)
450cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,054 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 6 °CND: 0 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 19% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 60/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
27.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
1071 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest gas power plant of 7 in Afghanistan by capacity.

Afghanistan has 7 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 4,216 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.5638, 69.1134 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan?

Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan is a 42 MW source-record gas power plant in Kabul, Afghanistan.

How many homes can Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 47,304 homes (estimated).

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