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Power plants in Mexico

A directory of 366 power plants in Mexico with a combined installed capacity of 97,855 MW, mapped and ranked from open data — by fuel, capacity and emissions.

366power plants
97,855MW total capacity
10fuel types
99with asset-level CO₂

Power mix by fuel (Mexico)

Gas: 129 plants129GasHydro: 73 plants73HydroBiomass: 72 plants72BiomassSolar: 29 plants29SolarOil: 27 plants27OilWind: 20 plants20WindOther: 6 plants6OtherGeothermal: 5 plants5Geothermal

Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Mexico electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2025)

474gCO₂/kWh grid intensity
25.9%low-carbon electricity
23.1%renewables
74.1%fossil fuels
Gas: 62 % of electricity62GasOil: 9 % of electricity9OilHydro: 8 % of electricity8HydroSolar: 7 % of electricity7SolarWind: 6 % of electricity6WindCoal: 3 % of electricity3CoalNuclear: 3 % of electricity3NuclearBioenergy: 2 % of electricity2Bioenergy

Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

The state of Mexico’s power emissions

Across the 96 Mexico power plants carrying an asset-level CO₂ figure in this open dataset, total emissions are about 110 Mt CO₂/yr. The single largest emitter, Manuel Álvarez Moreno (Manzanillo) (oil), accounts for about 8% of that 96-plant reported subset (not of the whole country). The top three owners — CFE, CFE/PIE, Mexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV — control roughly 75% of that 96-plant reported subset. Most of these plants sit in a arid Köppen climate zone.

Largest emitters (Mt CO₂/yr)

Manuel Álvarez Moreno (Manzanillo): 8.4 Mt CO2/yr8.4Manuel Álv…Plutarco Elías Calles (Petacalco): 6.9 Mt CO2/yr6.9Plutarco E…Presidente Juárez (Rosarito) (CC): 4.5 Mt CO2/yr4.5Presidente…Carbón II: 4.4 Mt CO2/yr4.4Carbón IINoreste (Escobedo) power station: 3.6 Mt CO2/yr3.6Noreste (E…Río Bravo II (Anáhuac): 3.4 Mt CO2/yr3.4Río Bravo …Adolfo López Mateos (Tuxpan): 3.1 Mt CO2/yr3.1Adolfo Lóp…Empalme I power station: 3.0 Mt CO2/yr3.0Empalme I …José López Portillo (Río Escondido): 3.0 Mt CO2/yr3.0José López…Monterrey III (Dulces Nombres): 2.9 Mt CO2/yr2.9Monterrey …

Emissions by owner (Mt CO₂/yr)

CFE: 55.7 Mt CO2/yr55.7CFECFE/PIE: 18.3 Mt CO2/yr18.3CFE/PIEMexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV: 8.4 Mt CO2/yr8.4Mexico Inf…Comisión Federal de Electricidad EPE: 7.2 Mt CO2/yr7.2Comisión F…Techgen SA de CV: 2.3 Mt CO2/yr2.3Techgen SA…Abeinsa Juárez N-III SA de CV: 1.9 Mt CO2/yr1.9Abeinsa Ju…

CO₂ — measured (US EPA / EU ETS) or modelled (Climate TRACE), per plant · backbone WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0) · climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.

Largest plants in Mexico

#PlantFuelMW
1Plutarco Elías Calles (Petacalco)Coal2,778
2Manuel Moreno Torres (Chicoasén)Hydro2,400
3Adolfo López Mateos (Tuxpan)Oil2,100
4Noreste (Escobedo) power stationGas1,680
5Jorge Luque power stationGas1,660
6Energía de Celaya power stationGas1,617
7Laguna VerdeNuclear1,608
8Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula)Oil1,606
9Empalme I power stationGas1,482
10Carbón IICoal1,400
11Manuel Álvarez Moreno (Manzanillo)Oil1,300
12InfiernilloHydro1,200
13José López Portillo (Río Escondido)Coal1,200
14Tuxpan III y IVGas1,180
15TamazunchaleGas1,179
16Altamira VGas1,155
17Tajín Energía power stationGas1,146
18Altamira III y IVGas1,096
19MalpasoHydro1,080
20Prenergy El Salto power stationGas1,000

Largest by capacity → Dirtiest by CO₂ →

See all 366 power plants in Mexico →

Browse by fuel

Power plants in Mexico by region

Cite this

Inzonex PowerAtlas (2026). Asset-level power-plant CO2 emissions — Mexico. Derived from WRI GPPD, Climate TRACE, US EPA GHGRP and EU ETS (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/poweratlas/mexico/

Download Mexico dataset (CSV) Methodology & sources

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are in Mexico?

There are 366 power plants in Mexico in this open dataset, with about 97,855 MW of total capacity.

What is the largest power plant in Mexico?

Plutarco Elías Calles (Petacalco) is the largest at about 2,778 MW (coal).

What fuels generate electricity in Mexico?

The most common plant type in this dataset is gas (129 plants), across 10 fuel types in total.

How clean is Mexico's electricity grid?

Mexico's grid carbon intensity is about 474 gCO₂/kWh, with 25.9% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).