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Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula)

Oil power plant in Hidalgo, Mexico. Approximate location 20.0545, -99.2764.

OilHidalgoMexicoCO₂ modelled

Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) is a 1,606 MW oil power station in Hidalgo, Mexico. It is operated by CFE. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.2 million homes (estimated). It ranks #8 of 366 Mexico power plants by installed capacity. Its modelled annual emissions are 1,551,100 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 362k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 9.4% of Mexico's electricity; the national grid averages 474 gCO₂/kWh (25.9% low-carbon) (2025).

1,606Legacy source-record capacity
1,205,576homes powered (est.)
1,551,100t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id MEX0001767.

Data status

Known data

FacilityFrancisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) WRI
CountryMexico · Hidalgo WRI
Coordinates20.0545, -99.2764 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity1,606 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCFE WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions1,551,100 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#8 of 366 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 27 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.35× · 300 MW median · 27 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,205,576 calculated
Climate15.6°C · HDD 869 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,606 MW, Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) is well above the median oil plant in Mexico (300 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~1,551,100 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

362kpassenger cars driven for a year
202khomes' yearly energy use
26 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Mexico

Adolfo López Mateos (Tuxpan): 2,100 MW2kAdolfo Lóp…Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula): 1,606 MW2kFrancisco …Manuel Álvarez Moreno (Manzanillo): 1,300 MW1kManuel Álv…Villa de Reyes: 700 MW700Villa de R…Puerto Libertad: 632 MW632Puerto Lib…José Aceves Pozos (Mazatlán II): 616 MW616José Aceve…Salamanca: 550 MW550SalamancaAltamira: 500 MW500Altamira

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by CFE. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 20.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.6°Cannual mean temp
869heating degree-days (base 18°C)
7cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,265 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 14 °CFM: 16 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 15 °CON: 14 °CND: 13 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 65% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 25/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
5.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
224 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 27 in Mexico by capacity.

Mexico has 27 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 12,022 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 20.0545, -99.2764 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula)?

Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) is a 1,606 MW source-record oil power plant in Hidalgo, Mexico.

How many homes can Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,205,576 homes (estimated).

Who operates Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula)?

Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) is operated by CFE.

How much CO₂ does Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) emit?

Francisco Pérez Ríos (Tula) has modelled emissions of about 1,551,100 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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