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Power plants in the United Kingdom

A directory of 2,860 power plants in United Kingdom with a combined installed capacity of 126,013 MW, mapped and ranked from open data — by fuel, capacity and emissions.

2,860power plants
126,013MW total capacity
12fuel types
14with asset-level CO₂

Power mix by fuel (United Kingdom)

Solar: 1,165 plants1kSolarWind: 698 plants698WindWaste: 329 plants329WasteBiomass: 227 plants227BiomassHydro: 117 plants117HydroGas: 111 plants111GasStorage: 31 plants31StorageCoal: 22 plants22Coal

Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

United Kingdom electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2025)

217gCO₂/kWh grid intensity
64.4%low-carbon electricity
52.0%renewables
35.6%fossil fuels
Gas: 31 %31GasWind: 29 %29WindBiomass: 14 %14BiomassNuclear: 12 %12NuclearSolar: 7 %7SolarOil: 4 %4OilHydro: 2 %2HydroCoal: 0 %0Coal

Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

The state of United Kingdom’s power emissions

Across the 14 United Kingdom power plants carrying an asset-level CO₂ figure in this open dataset, total emissions are about 1.1 Mt CO₂/yr. The single largest emitter, Steven's Croft (cogeneration), accounts for about 35% of that 14-plant reported subset (not of the whole country). The top three owners — E.ON (formerly Powergen), Viridor, Dundee Energy Recycling — control roughly 87% of that 14-plant reported subset. Most of these plants sit in a temperate Köppen climate zone.

Largest emitters (Mt CO₂/yr)

Steven's Croft: 0.40 Mt CO2/yr0.40Steven's C…Dunbar Power Plant: 0.33 Mt CO2/yr0.33Dunbar Pow…Baldovie: 0.25 Mt CO2/yr0.25BaldovieCoolkeeragh: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1CoolkeeraghIggesund Paperboard CHP Plant: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Iggesund P…Liberty Steel Power Station: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Liberty St…Liberty Steel Dalzell: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Liberty St…Slough: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1SloughCorby: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1CorbyImmingham: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Immingham

Emissions by owner (Mt CO₂/yr)

E.ON (formerly Powergen): 0.40 Mt CO2/yr0.40E.ON (form…Viridor: 0.33 Mt CO2/yr0.33ViridorDundee Energy Recycling: 0.25 Mt CO2/yr0.25Dundee Ene…Coolkeeragh ESB Ltd: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Coolkeerag…SIMEC/ Liberty House: <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1SIMEC/ Lib…Iggesund Paperboard (Workington): <0.1 Mt CO2/yr<0.1Iggesund P…

CO₂ — measured (US EPA / EU ETS) or modelled (Climate TRACE), per plant · backbone WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0) · climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.

Cite this

Inzonex PowerAtlas (2026). Asset-level power-plant CO2 emissions — United Kingdom. Derived from WRI GPPD, Climate TRACE, US EPA GHGRP and EU ETS (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/poweratlas/united-kingdom/

Download United Kingdom dataset (CSV) Methodology & sources

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are in United Kingdom?

There are 2,732 current or operating power-plant records in United Kingdom in this open dataset, with about 126,013 MW of capacity. Historical and pipeline records remain available separately.

What is the largest power plant in United Kingdom?

Longannet power station is the largest at about 4,856 MW (coal).

What fuels generate electricity in United Kingdom?

The most common plant type in this dataset is solar (1165 plants), across 12 fuel types in total.

How clean is United Kingdom's electricity grid?

United Kingdom's grid carbon intensity is about 217 gCO₂/kWh, with 64.4% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).