Welsh — United States of America

Coal power plant in Texas, United States of America. Approximate location 33.0552, -94.84.

CoalTexasUnited States of AmericaSteamPre ConstructionCO₂ measured

Welsh is a 1,116 MW coal power station in Texas, United States of America. It ranks #526 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Its annual emissions of 3,997,737 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 932k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,116MW installed capacity
3,997,737t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1979Pre Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0006139.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWelsh WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Texas WRI
Coordinates33.0552, -94.84 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,116 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000104218; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerSouthwestern Electric Power Co WRI
Commissioned1979 WRI
TechnologySteam WRI
CO₂ emissions3,997,737 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#526 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#218 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.00× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Climate17.9°C · HDD 1,209 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000104218; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,116 MW, Welsh is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Its current lifecycle status is “Pre Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

3,997,737 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

22krailcars of coal burned
932kgasoline cars driven for a year
1.2kwind turbines running for a year
0.53%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #218 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.0552, -94.84 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Welsh?

Welsh is a 1,116 MW coal power plant in Texas, United States of America, Pre Construction 1979.

How much CO₂ does Welsh emit?

Welsh has measured emissions of about 3,997,737 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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