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Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

Nuclear power plant in Tennessee, United States of America. Approximate location 35.6021, -84.7895.

NuclearTennesseeUnited States of America

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant is a 2,540 MW nuclear power station in Tennessee, United States of America. It is operated by Tennessee Valley Authority. Based on reported annual generation of 17,656 GWh, it can supply roughly 5,044,514 homes. It ranks #29 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2006, it is around 20 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 17.4% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2,540MW installed capacity
17,656GWh reported / yr
5,044,514homes powered
2006commissioned (~20 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007722.

Reported generation trend

2013: 9,968 GWh20132014: 8,778 GWh20142015: 8,449 GWh20152016: 12,336 GWh20162017: 13,576 GWh20172018: 18,473 GWh20182019: 17,656 GWh201918k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Tennessee Valley Authority. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.4°Cannual mean temp
1,989heating degree-days (base 18°C)
677cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
255 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 15 °CON: 9 °CND: 5 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 19% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 43/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest nuclear power plant of 58 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 58 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 104,233 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.6021, -84.7895 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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