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Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation

Biomass power plant in Tennessee, United States of America. Approximate location 35.2964, -84.7569.

BiomassTennesseeUnited States of America

Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation is a 63 MW biomass power plant in Tennessee, United States of America. It is operated by Resolute Forest Products. Based on reported annual generation of 312 GWh, it can supply roughly 89k homes. It ranks #3418 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1955, it is around 71 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, biomass supplies about 1.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

63Source-backed capacity
312GWh reported / yr
89,257homes powered
1955commissioned (~71 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0050956.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Tennessee WRI
Coordinates35.2964, -84.7569 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity63 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerResolute Forest Products WRI
Commissioned1955 WRI
GWh reported / yr312 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#3418 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#44 of 184 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.53× · 18 MW median · 184 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent89,257 calculated from reported generation
Climate14.6°C · HDD 1,924 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 63 MW, Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation is well above the median biomass plant in United States of America (18 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 330 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 312 GWh2019330 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Resolute Forest Products.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.6°Cannual mean temp
1,924heating degree-days (base 18°C)
715cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
247 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 15 °CON: 10 °CND: 5 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 22% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 42/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
22.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
501 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #44 largest biomass power plant of 184 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 184 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 6,324 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.2964, -84.7569 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation?

Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation is a 63 MW source-record biomass power plant in Tennessee, United States of America, commissioned in 1955.

How much electricity does Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation generate?

Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation generates about 312 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 89,257 homes.

Who operates Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation?

Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation is operated by Resolute Forest Products.

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