Tuai

Hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. Approximate location -38.8068, 177.1508.

HydroHawke's BayNew Zealandconventional storage

Tuai is a 60 MW hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. It is operated by Genesis Energy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 60k homes (estimated). It ranks #37 of 50 New Zealand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1929, it is around 97 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 54.8% of New Zealand's electricity; the national grid averages 93 gCO₂/kWh (88.5% low-carbon) (2025).

60Source-backed capacity
60,068homes powered (est.)
1929commissioned (~97 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000312.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTuai WRI
CountryNew Zealand · Hawke's Bay WRI
Coordinates-38.8068, 177.1508 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity60 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGenesis Energy WRI
Commissioned1929 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#37 of 50 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#17 of 24 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.67× · 90 MW median · 24 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent60,068 calculated
Climate13.1°C · HDD 1,811 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001023139); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 60 MW, Tuai is below the median hydro plant in New Zealand (90 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in New Zealand

Manapouri: 800 MW800ManapouriOhau A: 688 MW688Ohau ABenmore: 540 MW540BenmoreClyde: 432 MW432ClydeMaraetai: 360 MW360MaraetaiAviemore: 220 MW220AviemoreTekapo: 179 MW179TekapoArapuni: 164 MW164Arapuni

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Genesis Energy.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 38.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.1°Cannual mean temp
1,811heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
223 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 18 °CJF: 18 °CFM: 16 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 9 °CJJ: 8 °CJA: 9 °CAS: 11 °CSO: 13 °CON: 15 °CND: 17 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 26% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 40/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
10.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
50 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #17 largest hydro power plant of 24 in New Zealand by capacity.

New Zealand has 24 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 4,388 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -38.8068, 177.1508 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Tuai?

Tuai is a 60 MW source-record hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand, commissioned in 1929.

How many homes can Tuai power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 60,068 homes (estimated).

Who operates Tuai?

Tuai is operated by Genesis Energy.

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