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Piripaua

Hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. Approximate location -39.0333, 177.3667.

HydroHawke's BayNew Zealandconventional storage

Piripaua is a 42 MW hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. It is operated by Genesis Energy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 42k homes (estimated). It ranks #41 of 50 New Zealand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1943, it is around 83 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 54.8% of New Zealand's electricity; the national grid averages 93 gCO₂/kWh (88.5% low-carbon) (2025).

42Legacy source-record capacity
42,048homes powered (est.)
1943commissioned (~83 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000311.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPiripaua WRI
CountryNew Zealand · Hawke's Bay WRI
Coordinates-39.0333, 177.3667 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity42 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGenesis Energy WRI
Commissioned1943 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#41 of 50 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#19 of 24 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.47× · 90 MW median · 24 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent42,048 calculated
Climate14.0°C · HDD 1,501 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 42 MW, Piripaua is below the median hydro plant in New Zealand (90 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in New Zealand

Manapouri: 800 MW800ManapouriOhau A: 688 MW688Ohau ABenmore: 540 MW540BenmoreClyde: 432 MW432ClydeMaraetai: 360 MW360MaraetaiAviemore: 220 MW220AviemoreTekapo: 179 MW179TekapoArapuni: 164 MW164Arapuni

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Genesis Energy.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 39.0°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.0°Cannual mean temp
1,501heating degree-days (base 18°C)
48cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
44 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 19 °CJF: 19 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 10 °CJJ: 9 °CJA: 10 °CAS: 12 °CSO: 14 °CON: 16 °CND: 18 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 39% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 34/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
9.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
26 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #19 largest hydro power plant of 24 in New Zealand by capacity.

New Zealand has 24 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 4,388 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -39.0333, 177.3667 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Piripaua?

Piripaua is a 42 MW source-record hydro power plant in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand, commissioned in 1943.

How many homes can Piripaua power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 42,048 homes (estimated).

Who operates Piripaua?

Piripaua is operated by Genesis Energy.

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