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Swazi Coal power station — Eswatini

Coal power plant in Eswatini, Eswatini. Approximate location -26.316667, 31.133.

CoalEswatiniEswatinisubcritical

Swazi Coal power station is a 400 MW coal power station in Eswatini, Eswatini. It is operated by South Ocean Holdings Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 501k homes (estimated). It ranks #3 of 6 Eswatini power plants by installed capacity.

400MW installed capacity
500,571homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_swazicoal_eswat.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySwazi Coal power station GEM-coal
CountryEswatini · Eswatini GEM-coal
Coordinates-26.316667, 31.133 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity400 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerSouth Ocean Holdings Ltd [100%] GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,752,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#3 / 6 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 5 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 400 MW · n=5 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent500,571 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 400 MW, Swazi Coal power station is around the median coal plant in Eswatini (400 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Eswatini coal capacity
16.7% of 2,400 MW across 5 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Eswatini

Maswati power station: 1,000 MW1kMaswati po…Mpaka power station: 500 MW500Mpaka powe…Swazi Coal power station: 400 MW400Swazi Coal…Lubhuku power station: 300 MW300Lubhuku po…KEPCO Eswatini power station: 200 MW200KEPCO Eswa…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by South Ocean Holdings Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 26.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~15°Ctypical annual mean
~20°Ctypical warm-season mean
Subtropical highland: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
7.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
159 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest coal power plant of 5 in Eswatini by capacity.

Eswatini has 5 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 2,400 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -26.316667, 31.133 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Swazi Coal power station?

Swazi Coal power station is a 400 MW coal power plant in Eswatini, Eswatini.

Who operates Swazi Coal power station?

Swazi Coal power station is operated by South Ocean Holdings Ltd [100%].

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