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SIPAT STPS

Coal power plant in Chhattisgarh, India. Approximate location 22.13, 82.293.

CoalChhattisgarhIndia

SIPAT STPS is a 2,980 MW coal power station in Chhattisgarh, India. It is operated by NTPC Limited. Based on reported annual generation of 22,625 GWh, it can supply roughly 6,464,285 homes. It ranks #11 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2010, it is around 16 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

2,980MW installed capacity
22,625GWh reported / yr
6,464,285homes powered
2010commissioned (~16 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000417.

~22,625,000 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

5,273,893passenger cars driven for a year
2,950,574homes' yearly energy use
377,083,333tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2014: 20,603 GWh20142015: 21,078 GWh20152016: 22,522 GWh20162017: 21,771 GWh20172018: 22,625 GWh201823k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by NTPC Limited.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,223cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
274 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 35 °CMJ: 33 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 26 °CON: 22 °CND: 20 °CD35 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 13/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #11 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.13, 82.293 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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