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AKALTARA TPP — India

Coal power plant in Chhattisgarh, India. Approximate location 21.9603, 82.4091.

CoalChhattisgarhIndiasubcritical

AKALTARA TPP is a 1,800 MW coal power station in Chhattisgarh, India. It is operated by JSW Energy (formerly KSK Mahanadi). Based on reported annual generation of 7,279 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.1 million homes. It ranks #145 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2015, it is around 11 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,800MW installed capacity
7,279GWh reported / yr
2,079,714homes powered
2015commissioned (~11 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000002.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAKALTARA TPP WRI
CountryIndia · Chhattisgarh WRI
Coordinates21.9603, 82.4091 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,800 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000102159; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerJSW Energy (formerly KSK Mahanadi) WRI
Commissioned2015 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr7,279 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions7,279,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#145 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#133 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.80× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,079,714 calculated from reported generation
Climate26.9°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000102159; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,800 MW, AKALTARA TPP is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
46%, from 7,279 GWh of reported generation; the median for 167 coal plants in India that report generation is 54%
Generation trend
3,036 GWh in 2014 and 7,279 GWh in 2018 (+140%)
Highest and lowest year
2018: 7,279 GWh; 2014: 3,036 GWh
Share of India coal capacity
0.2% of 805,419 MW across 713 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
267 of 354 dated coal plants in India are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2014: 3,036 GWh20142015: 5,916 GWh20152016: 6,243 GWh20162017: 5,386 GWh20172018: 7,279 GWh20187k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by JSW Energy (formerly KSK Mahanadi).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.9°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,267cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
258 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 35 °CMJ: 33 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 26 °CON: 22 °CND: 20 °CD35 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
14.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
422 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #133 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 21.9603, 82.4091 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is AKALTARA TPP?

AKALTARA TPP is a 1,800 MW coal power plant in Chhattisgarh, India, commissioned in 2015.

How much electricity does AKALTARA TPP generate?

AKALTARA TPP generates about 7,279 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates AKALTARA TPP?

AKALTARA TPP is operated by JSW Energy (formerly KSK Mahanadi).

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