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BANDAKHAR TPP

Coal power plant in Chhattisgarh, India. Approximate location 22.3421, 82.4305.

CoalChhattisgarhIndiasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

BANDAKHAR TPP is a 300 MW coal power station in Chhattisgarh, India. It is operated by Maruti Clean Coal and Power Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 1,945 GWh, it can supply roughly 556k homes. It ranks #629 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2015, it is around 11 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 1,872,080 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 436k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

300Source-backed capacity
1,945GWh reported / yr
555,714homes powered
1,872,080t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2015commissioned (~11 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000026.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBANDAKHAR TPP WRI
CountryIndia · Chhattisgarh WRI
Coordinates22.3421, 82.4305 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity300 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerMaruti Clean Coal and Power Ltd WRI
Commissioned2015 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr1,945 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions1,872,080 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#629 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#511 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.30× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent555,714 calculated from reported generation
Climate26.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102130); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, BANDAKHAR TPP is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~1,872,080 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

436kpassenger cars driven for a year
244khomes' yearly energy use
31 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2015: 197 GWh20152016: 1,290 GWh20162017: 2,019 GWh20172018: 1,945 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Maruti Clean Coal and Power Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,217cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
293 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 35 °CMJ: 33 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 26 °CON: 22 °CND: 20 °CD35 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
15.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
449 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #511 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.3421, 82.4305 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is BANDAKHAR TPP?

BANDAKHAR TPP is a 300 MW source-record coal power plant in Chhattisgarh, India, commissioned in 2015.

How much electricity does BANDAKHAR TPP generate?

BANDAKHAR TPP generates about 1,945 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can BANDAKHAR TPP power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 555,714 homes.

Who operates BANDAKHAR TPP?

BANDAKHAR TPP is operated by Maruti Clean Coal and Power Ltd.

How much CO₂ does BANDAKHAR TPP emit?

BANDAKHAR TPP has modelled emissions of about 1,872,080 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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