Home / North America / United States of America / Port Arthur Texas Refinery

Port Arthur Texas Refinery — United States of America

Gas power plant in Texas, United States of America. Approximate location 29.9649, -93.8913.

GasTexasUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

Port Arthur Texas Refinery is a 38.4 MW gas power plant in Texas, United States of America. It is operated by Total Petrochemicals USA Inc. Based on reported annual generation of 255 GWh, it can supply roughly 73k homes. It ranks #4002 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1988, it is around 38 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 55,798 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 13k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

38.4MW installed capacity
255GWh reported / yr
72,885homes powered
55,798t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1988commissioned (~38 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0010568.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPort Arthur Texas Refinery WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Texas WRI
Coordinates29.9649, -93.8913 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity38.4 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerTotal Petrochemicals USA Inc WRI
Commissioned1988 WRI
GWh reported / yr255 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions55,798 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4002 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1478 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.32× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent72,885 calculated from reported generation
Climate20.4°C · HDD 617 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 50/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 38.4 MW, Port Arthur Texas Refinery is below the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~55,798 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.0kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
12khomes' electricity use for a year
56kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Load factor
76%, from 255 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
276 GWh in 2013 and 255 GWh in 2019 (−7%)
Highest and lowest year
2016: 280 GWh; 2017: 182 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
465 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 276 GWh20132014: 230 GWh20142015: 268 GWh20152016: 280 GWh20162017: 182 GWh20172018: 265 GWh20182019: 255 GWh2019280 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Total Petrochemicals USA Inc.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

20.4°Cannual mean temp
617heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,500cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 11 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 17 °CMA: 20 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 21 °CON: 16 °CND: 12 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 75% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 22/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~4% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
50/100environmental-severity index
17.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
24 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1478 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 29.9649, -93.8913 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Port Arthur Texas Refinery?

Port Arthur Texas Refinery is a 38.4 MW gas power plant in Texas, United States of America, commissioned in 1988.

How much electricity does Port Arthur Texas Refinery generate?

Port Arthur Texas Refinery generates about 255 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Port Arthur Texas Refinery?

Port Arthur Texas Refinery is operated by Total Petrochemicals USA Inc.

How much CO₂ does Port Arthur Texas Refinery emit?

Port Arthur Texas Refinery has modelled emissions of about 55,798 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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