Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery — United States of America
Gas power plant in Texas, United States of America. Approximate location 29.8885, -93.951.
GasTexasUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSG
Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery is a 258 MW gas power station in Texas, United States of America. It is operated by Motiva Enterprises LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 1,837 GWh, it can supply roughly 525k homes. It ranks #1713 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1996, it is around 30 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0050973.
Data status
Known data
Calculated from dataset
Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.
Data provenance
Source of the capacity and fuel values:
capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000402497; fuel: WRI GPPD
In context: how this plant compares
At 258 MW, Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.
Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.
Key facts
- Load factor
- 81%, from 1,837 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
- Generation trend
- 1,683 GWh in 2013 and 1,837 GWh in 2019 (+9%)
- Highest and lowest year
- 2019: 1,837 GWh; 2014: 1,656 GWh
- Share of United States of America gas capacity
- less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
- Age among peers
- 744 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older
Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).
Reported generation trend
Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Owner
Operated by Motiva Enterprises LLC.
Local climate & thermal context
This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 29.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Monthly mean temperature
Heating degree-days here run 73% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.
Climate heat-demand index: 23/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.
A gas turbine here also runs ~4% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).
Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby plants
The #838 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.
United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.
Nearby power plants
- Air Products Port Arthur · Gas · 169.1 MW · Texas
- JCO Oxides Olefins Plant · Gas · 73.8 MW · Texas
- NAFTA Region Olefins Complex Cogen Fac · Gas · 83.2 MW · Texas
- Port Neches Plant · Gas · 38 MW · Texas
- Port Arthur Texas Refinery · Gas · 38.4 MW · Texas
- Sabine · Gas · 1,811 MW · Texas
Location
Coordinates 29.8885, -93.951 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of power plant is Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery?
Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery is a 258 MW gas power plant in Texas, United States of America, commissioned in 1996.
How much electricity does Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery generate?
Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery generates about 1,837 GWh of electricity per year.
Who operates Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery?
Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery is operated by Motiva Enterprises LLC.