Neil Simpson II

Coal power plant in Wyoming, United States of America. Approximate location 44.2856, -105.3833.

CoalWyomingUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Neil Simpson II is a 130 MW coal power station in Wyoming, United States of America. It is operated by Black Hills Power Inc. d/b/a. Based on reported annual generation of 715 GWh, it can supply roughly 204k homes. It ranks #2504 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1996, it is around 30 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 11,754 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 2.7k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

130Source-backed capacity
715GWh reported / yr
204,257homes powered
11,754t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1996commissioned (~30 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007504.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNeil Simpson II WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Wyoming WRI
Coordinates44.2856, -105.3833 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity130 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerBlack Hills Power Inc. d/b/a WRI
Commissioned1996 WRI
GWh reported / yr715 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions11,754 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2504 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#640 of 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.23× · 558 MW median · 802 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent204,257 calculated from reported generation
Climate6.9°C · HDD 4,207 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 90 MW for Neil Simpson Power Plants, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000104286); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 130 MW, Neil Simpson II is below the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

11,754 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

2.7kpassenger cars driven for a year
1.5khomes' yearly energy use
196ktree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 678 GWh20132014: 579 GWh20142015: 611 GWh20152016: 609 GWh20162017: 557 GWh20172018: 664 GWh20182019: 715 GWh2019715 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Black Hills Power Inc. d/b/a. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.9°Cannual mean temp
4,207heating degree-days (base 18°C)
168cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,370 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -7 °CJF: -4 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 8 °CON: 0 °CND: -5 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 71% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 87/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
27.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
1022 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #640 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.2856, -105.3833 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Neil Simpson II?

Neil Simpson II is a 130 MW source-record coal power plant in Wyoming, United States of America, commissioned in 1996.

How much electricity does Neil Simpson II generate?

Neil Simpson II generates about 715 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Neil Simpson II power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 204,257 homes.

Who operates Neil Simpson II?

Neil Simpson II is operated by Black Hills Power Inc. d/b/a.

How much CO₂ does Neil Simpson II emit?

Neil Simpson II has measured emissions of about 11,754 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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