Lewis Smith Dam

Hydro power plant in Alabama, United States of America. Approximate location 33.9406, -87.1077.

HydroAlabamaUnited States of America

Lewis Smith Dam is a 181 MW hydro power station in Alabama, United States of America. It is operated by Alabama Power Co. Based on reported annual generation of 410 GWh, it can supply roughly 117,200 homes. It ranks #1356 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1961, it is around 65 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

181MW installed capacity
410GWh reported / yr
117,200homes powered
1961commissioned (~65 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000018.

Reported generation trend

2013: 321 GWh20132014: 244 GWh20142015: 241 GWh20152016: 234 GWh20162017: 203 GWh20172018: 238 GWh20182019: 410 GWh2019410 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Alabama Power Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.9°Cannual mean temp
1,612heating degree-days (base 18°C)
862cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
161 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 5 °CJF: 7 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 16 °CON: 11 °CND: 7 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 34% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 36/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #99 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 101,657 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.9406, -87.1077 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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