Gorgas Steam Plant — United States of America

Coal power plant in Alabama, United States of America. Approximate location 33.645461, -87.200264.

CoalAlabamaUnited States of Americasubcritical

Gorgas Steam Plant is a 1,416.7 MW coal power station in Alabama, United States of America. It is operated by Alabama Power Co [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.8 million homes (estimated). It ranks #358 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1951, it is around 75 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,416.7MW installed capacity
1,772,898homes powered (est.)
1951commissioned (~75 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_gorgassteam_unite.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGorgas Steam Plant GEM-coal
CountryUnited States of America · Alabama GEM-coal
Coordinates33.645461, -87.200264 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity1,416.7 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerAlabama Power Co [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1951 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions6,205,146 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#358 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#154 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.54× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,772,898 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,416.7 MW, Gorgas Steam Plant is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of United States of America coal capacity
0.2% of 621,194 MW across 802 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
42 of 745 dated coal plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in United States of America

W A Parish: 3,953 MW4kW A ParishScherer: 3,564 MW4kSchererScherer Steam Generating Station: 3,564 MW4kScherer St…Bowen: 3,499 MW3kBowenPlant Bowen: 3,499 MW3kPlant BowenCrystal River Energy Complex: 3,448 MW3kCrystal Ri…Gibson: 3,340 MW3kGibsonGibson Generating Station: 3,340 MW3kGibson Gen…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Alabama Power Co [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
20.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
370 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #154 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.645461, -87.200264 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gorgas Steam Plant?

Gorgas Steam Plant is a 1,416.7 MW coal power plant in Alabama, United States of America, commissioned in 1951.

Who operates Gorgas Steam Plant?

Gorgas Steam Plant is operated by Alabama Power Co [100%].

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