Kern River 1

Hydro power plant in California, United States of America. Approximate location 35.4603, -118.7796.

HydroCaliforniaUnited States of America

Kern River 1 is a 26 MW hydro power plant in California, United States of America. It is operated by Southern California Edison Co. Based on reported annual generation of 174 GWh, it can supply roughly 50k homes. It ranks #4426 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1907, it is around 119 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

26Source-backed capacity
174GWh reported / yr
49,600homes powered
1907commissioned (~119 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000340.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKern River 1 WRI
CountryUnited States of America · California WRI
Coordinates35.4603, -118.7796 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity26 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSouthern California Edison Co WRI
Commissioned1907 WRI
GWh reported / yr174 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4426 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#421 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.30× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent49,600 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.9°C · HDD 1,283 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 26 MW, Kern River 1 is well above the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 61 GWh20132014: 102 GWh20142015: 79 GWh20152016: 152 GWh20162017: 170 GWh20172018: 160 GWh20182019: 174 GWh2019174 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Southern California Edison Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.9°Cannual mean temp
1,283heating degree-days (base 18°C)
900cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
618 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 8 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 18 °CON: 12 °CND: 8 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 48% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 30/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
18.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
138 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #421 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.4603, -118.7796 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kern River 1?

Kern River 1 is a 26 MW source-record hydro power plant in California, United States of America, commissioned in 1907.

How much electricity does Kern River 1 generate?

Kern River 1 generates about 174 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Kern River 1 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 49,600 homes.

Who operates Kern River 1?

Kern River 1 is operated by Southern California Edison Co.

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