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KATHALGURI GT

Gas power plant in Assam, India. Approximate location 27.341, 95.408.

GasAssamIndia

KATHALGURI GT is a 291 MW gas power station in Assam, India. Based on reported annual generation of 1,596 GWh, it can supply roughly 456k homes. It ranks #648 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1996, it is around 30 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 2.3% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

291Source-backed capacity
1,596GWh reported / yr
456,114homes powered
1996commissioned (~30 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000188.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKATHALGURI GT WRI
CountryIndia · Assam WRI
Coordinates27.341, 95.408 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity291 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1996 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,596 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions638,560 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#648 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#52 of 118 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.22× · 238 MW median · 118 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent456,114 calculated from reported generation
Climate23.1°C · HDD 109 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000407355); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 291 MW, KATHALGURI GT is well above the median gas plant in India (238 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 1,696 GWh20142015: 1,713 GWh20152016: 1,531 GWh20162017: 1,558 GWh20172018: 1,596 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 27.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.1°Cannual mean temp
109heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,965cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
151 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 18 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 23 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 25 °CON: 21 °CND: 17 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 96% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~6% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
12.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
704 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #52 largest gas power plant of 118 in India by capacity.

India has 118 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 44,242 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 27.341, 95.408 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is KATHALGURI GT?

KATHALGURI GT is a 291 MW source-record gas power plant in Assam, India, commissioned in 1996.

How much electricity does KATHALGURI GT generate?

KATHALGURI GT generates about 1,596 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can KATHALGURI GT power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 456,114 homes.

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