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Assam Gas Based power station

Gas power plant in Assam, India. Approximate location 27.341, 95.4064.

GasAssamIndiaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Assam Gas Based power station is a 291 MW gas power station in Assam, India. It is operated by North Eastern Electric Power Corp Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 328k homes (estimated). It ranks #649 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1998, it is around 28 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 244,620 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 57k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 2.3% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

291Source-backed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
327,749homes powered (est.)
244,620t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1998commissioned (~28 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-4907.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAssam Gas Based power station Climate TRACE
CountryIndia · Assam Climate TRACE
Coordinates27.341, 95.4064 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity291 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNorth Eastern Electric Power Corp Ltd Climate TRACE
Commissioned1998 Climate TRACE
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions244,620 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#649 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#53 of 118 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.22× · 238 MW median · 118 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent327,749 calculated
Climate23.1°C · HDD 109 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000407355); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 291 MW, Assam Gas Based power station is well above the median gas plant in India (238 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~244,620 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

57kpassenger cars driven for a year
32khomes' yearly energy use
4.1 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in India

Godhra power station: 2,000 MW2kGodhra pow…RATNAGIRI GAS: 1,968 MW2kRATNAGIRI …Sugen Combined Cycle power plant: 1,532 MW2kSugen Comb…Pragati Combined Cycle Gas Turbine-III power station: 1,500 MW2kPragati Co…KONDAPALLI GT: 1,476 MW1kKONDAPALLI…PRAGATI CCCP -III: 1,371 MW1kPRAGATI CC…DGEN MEGA CCCP: 1,200 MW1kDGEN MEGA …DGEN Mega Combined Cycle power plant: 1,200 MW1kDGEN Mega …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by North Eastern Electric Power Corp Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 27.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.1°Cannual mean temp
109heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,965cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
151 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 18 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 23 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 25 °CON: 21 °CND: 17 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 96% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~6% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
12.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
704 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #53 largest gas power plant of 118 in India by capacity.

India has 118 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 44,242 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 27.341, 95.4064 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Assam Gas Based power station?

Assam Gas Based power station is a 291 MW source-record gas power plant in Assam, India, commissioned in 1998.

How many homes can Assam Gas Based power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 327,749 homes (estimated).

Who operates Assam Gas Based power station?

Assam Gas Based power station is operated by North Eastern Electric Power Corp Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Assam Gas Based power station emit?

Assam Gas Based power station has modelled emissions of about 244,620 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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