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Kashagan power station

Gas power plant in Atyrau, Kazakhstan. Approximate location 46.205393, 51.693335.

GasAtyrauKazakhstanCCGT · HRSG

Kashagan power station is a 238 MW gas power station in Atyrau, Kazakhstan. It is operated by North Caspian Operating Company NV [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 268k homes (estimated). It ranks #53 of 80 Kazakhstan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 29.4% of Kazakhstan's electricity; the national grid averages 805 gCO₂/kWh (14.9% low-carbon) (2025).

238MW installed capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
268,056homes powered (est.)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_kashagan_kazakh.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKashagan power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryKazakhstan · Atyrau GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates46.205393, 51.693335 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity238 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000406897; operating plant capacity
OwnerNorth Caspian Operating Company NV [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2007 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions375,278 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#53 / 80 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#21 / 35 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.95× · 250 MW · n=35 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent268,056 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000406897; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 238 MW, Kashagan power station is around the median gas plant in Kazakhstan (250 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Kazakhstan

Zhambyl GRES power station: 1,230 MW1kZhambyl GR…Kyzylorda 2 power station: 1,100 MW1kKyzylorda …Almaty-2 power station: 1,068 MW1kAlmaty-2 p…Turkistan power station: 926 MW926Turkistan …MAEK 3 power station: 855 MW855MAEK 3 pow…Shymkent CHP-3 power station: 716 MW716Shymkent C…MAEK 2 power station: 685 MW685MAEK 2 pow…Tengizchevroil Future Growth Project power station: 650 MW650Tengizchev…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by North Caspian Operating Company NV [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~26°Ctypical warm-season mean
Cold desert: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
33.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
66 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #21 largest gas power plant of 35 in Kazakhstan by capacity.

Kazakhstan has 35 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 13,872 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.205393, 51.693335 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kashagan power station?

Kashagan power station is a 238 MW gas power plant in Atyrau, Kazakhstan, commissioned in 2007.

How many homes can Kashagan power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 268,056 homes (estimated).

Who operates Kashagan power station?

Kashagan power station is operated by North Caspian Operating Company NV [100%].

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