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Power plants in Kazakhstan

A directory of 80 power plants in Kazakhstan with a combined installed capacity of 46,863 MW, mapped and ranked from open data — by fuel, capacity and emissions.

80power plants
46,863MW total capacity
5fuel types
0with asset-level CO₂

Power mix by fuel (Kazakhstan)

Gas: 35 plants35GasCoal: 32 plants32CoalSolar: 5 plants5SolarHydro: 4 plants4HydroNuclear: 4 plants4Nuclear

Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Kazakhstan electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2025)

805gCO₂/kWh grid intensity
14.9%low-carbon electricity
14.9%renewables
85.1%fossil fuels
Coal: 54 % of electricity54CoalGas: 29 % of electricity29GasHydro: 8 % of electricity8HydroWind: 5 % of electricity5WindSolar: 2 % of electricity2SolarOil: 2 % of electricity2Oil

Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

Largest plants in Kazakhstan

#PlantFuelMW
1Balkhash nuclear power plantNuclear4,800
2Ekibastuz-1 power stationCoal4,000
3Kurchatov nuclear power plantNuclear2,400
4Ulken nuclear power plantNuclear2,400
5Aksu power stationCoal2,210
6Balkhash Ulken power stationCoal1,320
7MAEK-Kazatoprom TPP-2Coal1,255
8OJSC Zhambyl GRESCoal1,230
9Zhambyl GRES power stationGas1,230
10Topar power stationCoal1,179
11Kyzylorda 2 power stationGas1,100
12Almaty-2 power stationGas1,068
13Ekibastuz-2 power stationCoal1,000
14Turkistan power stationGas926
15Pavlodar TPP-1Coal855
16MAEK 3 power stationGas855
17Shulbinskaya HPPHydro720
18Shymkent CHP-3 power stationGas716
19Kurchatov power stationCoal700
20MAEK 2 power stationGas685

Largest by capacity →

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Power plants in Kazakhstan by region

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are in Kazakhstan?

There are 80 power plants in Kazakhstan in this open dataset, with about 46,863 MW of total capacity.

What is the largest power plant in Kazakhstan?

Balkhash nuclear power plant is the largest at about 4,800 MW (nuclear).

What fuels generate electricity in Kazakhstan?

The most common plant type in this dataset is gas (35 plants), across 5 fuel types in total.

How clean is Kazakhstan's electricity grid?

Kazakhstan's grid carbon intensity is about 805 gCO₂/kWh, with 14.9% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).