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Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station

Gas power plant in Zonguldak, Turkey. Approximate location 41.2615, 31.4201.

GasZonguldakTurkeyCO₂ modelled

Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station is a 169 MW gas power station in Zonguldak, Turkey. It is operated by Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari AŞ. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 190k homes (estimated). It ranks #253 of 502 Turkey power plants by installed capacity. Its modelled annual emissions are 243,420 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 57k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 22.1% of Turkey's electricity; the national grid averages 475 gCO₂/kWh (43.3% low-carbon) (2025).

169Source-backed capacity
190,342homes powered (est.)
243,420t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-6311.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKaradeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station Climate TRACE
CountryTurkey · Zonguldak Climate TRACE
Coordinates41.2615, 31.4201 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity169 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari AŞ Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions243,420 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#253 of 502 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#72 of 142 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.94× · 180 MW median · 142 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent190,342 calculated
Climate12.5°C · HDD 2,173 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 191 MW for Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A1_APPLY_CANDIDATE_LOW_DELTA - recommended action: candidate_primary_after_spot_check - confidence: medium_high_after_sample. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000407676); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 169 MW, Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station is around the median gas plant in Turkey (180 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~243,420 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

57kpassenger cars driven for a year
32khomes' yearly energy use
4.1 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Turkey

Enka Gebze power station: 1,600 MW2kEnka Gebze…Enka Gebze Doğalgaz Santrali: 1,595 MW2kEnka Gebze…Enka İzmir Doğalgaz Santrali: 1,580 MW2kEnka İzmir…Enka İzmir power station: 1,580 MW2kEnka İzmir…Bandırma power station: 1,543 MW2kBandırma p…Bursa Doğalgaz Santrali: 1,432 MW1kBursa Doğa…Bursa B power station: 1,432 MW1kBursa B po…Bursa B power station: 1,432 MW1kBursa B po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari AŞ.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.5°Cannual mean temp
2,173heating degree-days (base 18°C)
170cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
251 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 14 °CON: 10 °CND: 7 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 46/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
16.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
14 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #72 largest gas power plant of 142 in Turkey by capacity.

Turkey has 142 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 57,910 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.2615, 31.4201 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station?

Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station is a 169 MW source-record gas power plant in Zonguldak, Turkey.

How many homes can Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 190,342 homes (estimated).

Who operates Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station?

Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station is operated by Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari AŞ.

How much CO₂ does Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station emit?

Karadeniz Ereğli Zonguldak power station has modelled emissions of about 243,420 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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