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Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1

Gas power plant in Kaluga, Russia. Approximate location 54.548, 36.2612.

GasKalugaRussia

Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 is a 42 MW gas power plant in Kaluga, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "Quadra - Power Generation". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 47k homes (estimated). It ranks #479 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1948, it is around 78 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, gas supplies about 44.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

42Legacy source-record capacity
47,078homes powered (est.)
1948commissioned (~78 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061729.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 WRI
CountryRussia · Kaluga WRI
Coordinates54.548, 36.2612 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity42 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPJSC "Quadra - Power Generation" WRI
Commissioned1948 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions65,910 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#479 of 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#268 of 338 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.21× · 200 MW median · 338 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent47,078 calculated

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 42 MW, Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 is below the median gas plant in Russia (200 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Russia

Surgutskaya GRES-2: 8,865 MW9kSurgutskay…CHP-23: 5,690 MW6kCHP-23Perm GRES power station: 5,063 MW5kPerm GRES …Krostromskaya: 3,750 MW4kKrostromsk…Permskaya: 3,363 MW3kPermskayaKirishskaya GRES: 2,530 MW3kKirishskay…Konakovskaya: 2,520 MW3kKonakovska…Iriklinskaya: 2,460 MW2kIriklinska…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "Quadra - Power Generation". All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 54.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season mean
Warm-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #268 largest gas power plant of 338 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 338 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 145,594 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 54.548, 36.2612 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1?

Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 is a 42 MW source-record gas power plant in Kaluga, Russia, commissioned in 1948.

How many homes can Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 47,078 homes (estimated).

Who operates Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1?

Kaluzhskaya CHP Plant-1 is operated by PJSC "Quadra - Power Generation".

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