Balabanovskaya CHP power station is a 450 MW gas power station in Kaluga Oblast, Russia. It is operated by KaliningradEnergoInvest LLC [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 507k homes (estimated). It ranks #176 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 44.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_balabanovskayachp_russia.
Data status
Known data
Calculated from dataset
Not available
Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.
Data provenance
Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.
capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT
In context: how this plant compares
At 450 MW, Balabanovskaya CHP power station is well above the median gas plant in Russia (200 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.
Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.
Key facts
- Share of Russia gas capacity
- 0.3% of 145,594 MW across 338 plants in this dataset
Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).
Capacity vs largest gas plants in Russia
Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Owner
Operated by KaliningradEnergoInvest LLC [100%].
Climate zone & how it works
This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
How it compares & nearby plants
The #87 largest gas power plant of 338 in Russia by capacity.
Russia has 338 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 145,594 MW of capacity.
Nearby power plants
- Obninsk GTU-CHP № 1 · Gas · 20.8 MW · Kaluga
- Atomic Power Station 1 Obninsk nuclear power plant · Nuclear · 6 MW · Kaluga
- GTPP "Vnukovo" · Gas · 90.7 MW · Moskovskaya
- GTU-TPP in the city of Zvenigorod · Gas · 18 MW · Moskovskaya
- Shcherbinka power station · Gas · 250 MW · Moscow
- GTES "TERESHKOVO" · Gas · 217.9 MW · Moskovskaya
Location
Coordinates 55.194604, 36.655907 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of power plant is Balabanovskaya CHP power station?
Balabanovskaya CHP power station is a 450 MW gas power plant in Kaluga Oblast, Russia.
Who operates Balabanovskaya CHP power station?
Balabanovskaya CHP power station is operated by KaliningradEnergoInvest LLC [100%].