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H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle

Gas power plant in Alabama, United States of America. Approximate location 32.6078, -85.0975.

GasAlabamaUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ measured

H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle is a 1,996 MW gas power station in Alabama, United States of America. It is operated by Southern Power Co. Based on reported annual generation of 12,463 GWh, it can supply roughly 3.6 million homes. It ranks #225 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2004, it is around 22 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 5,078,422 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 1.2 million cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,996Source-backed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
12,463GWh reported / yr
3,560,742homes powered
5,078,422t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2004commissioned (~22 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007710.

Data status

Known data

FacilityH Allen Franklin Combined Cycle WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Alabama WRI
Coordinates32.6078, -85.0975 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity1,996 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSouthern Power Co WRI
Commissioned2004 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr12,463 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions5,078,422 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#225 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#53 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers16.47× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent3,560,742 calculated from reported generation
Climate17.5°C · HDD 1,176 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000402286); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,996 MW, H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

5,078,422 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.2 millionpassenger cars driven for a year
662khomes' yearly energy use
85 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 8,951 GWh20132014: 10,168 GWh20142015: 10,743 GWh20152016: 11,671 GWh20162017: 12,465 GWh20172018: 12,249 GWh20182019: 12,463 GWh201912k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Southern Power Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.5°Cannual mean temp
1,176heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,019cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
161 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 7 °CJF: 9 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 18 °CON: 13 °CND: 9 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 52% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 28/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~2% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
19.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
275 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #53 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.6078, -85.0975 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle?

H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle is a 1,996 MW source-record gas power plant in Alabama, United States of America, commissioned in 2004.

How much electricity does H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle generate?

H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle generates about 12,463 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 3,560,742 homes.

Who operates H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle?

H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle is operated by Southern Power Co.

How much CO₂ does H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle emit?

H Allen Franklin Combined Cycle has measured emissions of about 5,078,422 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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