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Guaduas power station

Coal power plant in Cundinamarca, Colombia. Approximate location 5.069444, -74.598056.

CoalCundinamarcaColombia

Guaduas power station is a 300 MW coal power station in Cundinamarca, Colombia. It is operated by Compañia Minera San Jose [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 375k homes (estimated). It ranks #23 of 44 Colombia power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 6.1% of Colombia's electricity; the national grid averages 187 gCO₂/kWh (77.0% low-carbon) (2025).

300MW installed capacity
375,428homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_guaduas_colom.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGuaduas power station GEM-coal
CountryColombia · Cundinamarca GEM-coal
Coordinates5.069444, -74.598056 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity300 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerCompañia Minera San Jose [100%] GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,314,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#23 / 44 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#6 / 9 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.90× · 335 MW · n=9 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent375,428 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 24/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, Guaduas power station is below the median coal plant in Colombia (335 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Colombia

La Luna power station: 1,125 MW1kLa Luna po…Termobijao power station: 460 MW460Termobijao…La Loma power station: 350 MW350La Loma po…Termopaipa power station: 343 MW343Termopaipa…Termotasajero power station: 335 MW335Termotasaj…Guaduas power station: 300 MW300Guaduas po…Termoguajira power station: 275 MW275Termoguaji…Termozipa Corral power station: 226 MW226Termozipa …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Compañia Minera San Jose [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 5.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical rainforest: hot and humid year-round with little seasonal variation

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
24/100environmental-severity index
1.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
294 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest coal power plant of 9 in Colombia by capacity.

Colombia has 9 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 3,578 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 5.069444, -74.598056 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Guaduas power station?

Guaduas power station is a 300 MW coal power plant in Cundinamarca, Colombia.

How many homes can Guaduas power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 375,428 homes (estimated).

Who operates Guaduas power station?

Guaduas power station is operated by Compañia Minera San Jose [100%].

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