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GHTP (LEH.MOH.)

Coal power plant in Punjab, India. Approximate location 30.2666, 75.1661.

CoalPunjabIndia

GHTP (LEH.MOH.) is a 920 MW coal power station in Punjab, India. Based on reported annual generation of 2,245 GWh, it can supply roughly 641,457 homes. It ranks #164 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2003, it is around 23 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

920MW installed capacity
2,245GWh reported / yr
641,457homes powered
2003commissioned (~23 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000130.

~2,245,100 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

523,333passenger cars driven for a year
292,788homes' yearly energy use
37,418,333tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2014: 4,117 GWh20142015: 2,854 GWh20152016: 2,494 GWh20162017: 2,686 GWh20172018: 2,245 GWh20184k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.1°Cannual mean temp
363heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,586cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
217 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 31 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 25 °CON: 19 °CND: 14 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #141 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.2666, 75.1661 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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