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Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station — India

Coal power plant in Punjab, India. Approximate location 30.2666, 75.1661.

CoalPunjabIndiasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station is a 920 MW coal power station in Punjab, India. It is operated by Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 2,245 GWh, it can supply roughly 641k homes. It ranks #411 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1997, it is around 29 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 4,584,700 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 1.1 million cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

920MW installed capacity
2,245GWh reported / yr
641,457homes powered
4,584,700t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1997commissioned (~29 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-4737.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGuru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station Climate TRACE
CountryIndia · Punjab Climate TRACE
Coordinates30.2666, 75.1661 Climate TRACE
FuelCoal Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity920 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000102512; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerPunjab State Power Corporation Ltd Climate TRACE
Commissioned1997 Climate TRACE
Technologysubcritical Climate TRACE
GWh reported / yr2,245 GWh·a⁻¹ Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions4,584,700 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#411 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#379 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.92× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent641,457 calculated from reported generation
Climate24.1°C · HDD 363 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 45/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000102512; fuel: Climate TRACE

In context: how this plant compares

At 920 MW, Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station is around the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~4,584,700 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.1 millionpassenger cars driven for a year
598khomes' yearly energy use
76 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2014: 4,117 GWh20142015: 2,854 GWh20152016: 2,494 GWh20162017: 2,686 GWh20172018: 2,245 GWh20184k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.1°Cannual mean temp
363heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,586cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
217 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 31 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 25 °CON: 19 °CND: 14 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
21.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
1006 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #379 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.2666, 75.1661 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station?

Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station is a 920 MW coal power plant in Punjab, India, commissioned in 1997.

How much electricity does Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station generate?

Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station generates about 2,245 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 641,457 homes.

Who operates Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station?

Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station is operated by Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station emit?

Guru Hargobind Lehra Mohabbat Power Station has modelled emissions of about 4,584,700 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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