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Gelbakh HEPP

Hydro power plant in Dagestan, Russia. Approximate location 43.1541, 46.8521.

HydroDagestanRussia

Gelbakh HEPP is a 44 MW hydro power plant in Dagestan, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "RusHydro". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 44,050 homes (estimated). It ranks #349 of 545 Russia power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 16.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

44MW installed capacity
44,050homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061677.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Russia

Krasnoyarsk: 6,000 MW6kKrasnoyarskBratsk HPP: 4,500 MW4kBratsk HPPUst Illminsk (HPP): 3,840 MW4kUst Illmin…Boguchanskaya HPP: 2,997 MW3kBoguchansk…Volzhskaya HPP: 2,671 MW3kVolzhskaya…Zhigulevskaya HPP: 2,467 MW2kZhigulevsk…Byreyskaya HPP: 2,010 MW2kByreyskaya…Dagestan Branch: 1,786 MW2kDagestan B…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "RusHydro". All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 43.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #65 largest hydro power plant of 105 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 105 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,591 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 43.1541, 46.8521 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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