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GANGUWAL

Hydro power plant in Punjab, India. Approximate location 31.268, 76.492.

HydroPunjabIndia

GANGUWAL is a 78 MW hydro power plant in Punjab, India. Based on reported annual generation of 596 GWh, it can supply roughly 170,400 homes. It ranks #612 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1957, it is around 69 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

78MW installed capacity
596GWh reported / yr
170,400homes powered
1957commissioned (~69 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000124.

Reported generation trend

2014: 421 GWh20142015: 420 GWh20152016: 414 GWh20162017: 492 GWh20172018: 596 GWh2018596 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.7°Cannual mean temp
380heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,108cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
496 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 26 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 23 °CON: 18 °CND: 14 °CD32 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #117 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,562 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.268, 76.492 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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