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BHAKRA

Hydro power plant in Punjab, India. Approximate location 31.4107, 76.4328.

HydroPunjabIndia

BHAKRA is a 1,379 MW hydro power station in Punjab, India. Based on reported annual generation of 4,217 GWh, it can supply roughly 1,204,857 homes. It ranks #73 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1964, it is around 62 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,379MW installed capacity
4,217GWh reported / yr
1,204,857homes powered
1964commissioned (~62 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000047.

Reported generation trend

2014: 5,242 GWh20142015: 5,863 GWh20152016: 5,142 GWh20162017: 5,108 GWh20172018: 4,217 GWh20186k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.7°Cannual mean temp
380heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,108cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
496 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 26 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 23 °CON: 18 °CND: 14 °CD32 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,562 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.4107, 76.4328 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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