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Dushanbe-2 power station

Coal power plant in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Approximate location 38.610817, 68.771867.

CoalDushanbeTajikistansubcritical

Dushanbe-2 power station is a 400 MW coal power station in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. It is operated by Barqi Tojik OJSC [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 501k homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 14 Tajikistan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2014, it is around 12 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 4.7% of Tajikistan's electricity; the national grid averages 73 gCO₂/kWh (94.4% low-carbon) (2025).

400MW installed capacity
500,571homes powered (est.)
2014commissioned (~12 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_dushanbe2_tajik.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDushanbe-2 power station GEM-coal
CountryTajikistan · Dushanbe GEM-coal
Coordinates38.610817, 68.771867 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity400 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000103559; operating plant capacity
OwnerBarqi Tojik OJSC [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned2014 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,752,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#6 / 14 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 4 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent500,571 calculated
Climate13.5°C · HDD 2,276 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000103559; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Tajikistan

Fon-Yagnob power station: 600 MW600Fon-Yagnob…Dushanbe-2 power station: 400 MW400Dushanbe-2…Rasht power station: 350 MW350Rasht powe…Shurab power station: 300 MW300Shurab pow…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Barqi Tojik OJSC [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.5°Cannual mean temp
2,276heating degree-days (base 18°C)
666cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,055 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 8 °CND: 4 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 7% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 47/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
25.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
1013 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest coal power plant of 4 in Tajikistan by capacity.

Tajikistan has 4 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 1,650 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.610817, 68.771867 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Dushanbe-2 power station?

Dushanbe-2 power station is a 400 MW coal power plant in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, commissioned in 2014.

How many homes can Dushanbe-2 power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 500,571 homes (estimated).

Who operates Dushanbe-2 power station?

Dushanbe-2 power station is operated by Barqi Tojik OJSC [100%].

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