Iron & steel in Ukraine: emitters, CO2 & carbon value

9 tracked facilities, ≈15,940,083 t CO2/yr combined — here are the largest, what that CO2 is worth at current prices, and the sector's reduction pathway. Full sector pathway: decarbonizing iron & steel.

The numbers

Iron & steel in Ukraine at a glance

Metric	Value	Note
Facilities tracked	9	with CO2 estimates
Total est. CO2	15,940,083 t/yr	Climate TRACE 2023
Average per facility	1,771,120 t/yr
Indicative carbon value	€1,201M/yr	at €75.36/t CBAM

Carbon pricing here: CO2 tax ₴30/t (≈€0.7) — symbolic; ETS planned as part of EU accession path. Current benchmark: no liquid market price. Full country page: carbon price in Ukraine.

Largest emitters

Top 9 iron & steel CO2 emitters in Ukraine

#	Facility	Owner	t CO2/yr (est. 2023)	Indicative value
1	ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih steel plant	ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih PJSC	4,527,346	€341.2M
2	Metinvest Zaporizhstal steel plant	—	2,516,607	€189.7M
3	Metallurgical Plant Kametstal	Kamet-Steel PrJSC	2,405,331	€181.3M
4	Yenakiieve Metallurgical Plant	Yenakiieve Metallurgical Plant Branch PJSC	2,226,136	€167.8M
5	Alchevsk Metallurgical Plant	Alchevsk Metallurgical Plant PJSC	1,856,802	€139.9M
6	Metinvest Ilyich Iron and Steel Works	Mariupolskyi Metalurgiinyi Kombinat Imeni Illicha PRAT	1,776,867	€133.9M
7	DCH Dnipro Metallurgical Plant	Dnipro Metallurgical Plant PJSC	508,385	€38.3M
8	Interpipe Steel Plant	Interpipe Ltd	69,760	€5.3M
9	Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant	SUE DPR UMP	52,849	€4.0M

Climate TRACE satellite estimates via IndustryAtlas — modelled, not verified; some entries aggregate clusters. Corrections welcome.

⬇ This table (CSV)🖨 PDF for management

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Same industry, other countries

Iron & steel in China

1,319,029,532 t CO2/yr

Iron & steel in India

188,820,298 t CO2/yr

Iron & steel in Japan

101,717,091 t CO2/yr

Iron & steel in Russian Federation

86,914,845 t CO2/yr

Iron & steel in South Korea

81,601,450 t CO2/yr

Other industries in Ukraine

Textiles, leather & apparel in Ukraine

7,824 t CO2/yr

FAQ

Questions

How many iron & steel facilities does Ukraine have with tracked emissions?

9 facilities carry satellite-based CO2 estimates in our dataset (Climate TRACE 2023), totalling ≈15,940,083 t CO2/yr.

What is the largest iron & steel emitter in Ukraine?

ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih steel plant — ≈4,527,346 t CO2/yr (est. 2023). Estimates are modelled, not verified declarations.

What would this CO2 cost at the CBAM price?

≈€1,201M per year at €75.36/t — indicative full-price value; actual cost depends on the EU-bound export share.

How this page is built: heat-loss figures follow ASTM C680 / ISO 12241 (the method behind our public calculators); facility emissions from Climate TRACE & EU ETS verified data across 30,000+ industrial sites; the 2026–2034 schedule is Regulation (EU) 2023/956, not a forecast. Published by Inzonex — manufacturer of modular removable insulation (UK Patent GB2508992.1). Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct on evidence.