7 tracked facilities, ≈7,136,143 t CO2/yr combined — here are the largest, what that CO2 is worth at current prices, and the sector's reduction pathway. Full sector pathway: decarbonizing oil refining.
| Metric | Value | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Facilities tracked | 7 | with CO2 estimates |
| Total est. CO2 | 7,136,143 t/yr | Climate TRACE 2023 |
| Average per facility | 1,019,449 t/yr | |
| Gross value (full price) | €571M/yr | all tracked CO2 × €80.01/t EUA — before free allocation / EU-bound share |
No carbon-pricing instrument is tracked for this country on this hub — exporters of CBAM goods to the EU still pay the border price with no domestic deduction.
| # | Facility | Owner | t CO2/yr (est. 2023) | Indicative value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pengerang Refining and Petrochemical (PRefChem) | Saudi Arabian Oil Co | 2,610,751 | €208.9M |
| 2 | Malaysian Refining Company Melaka II Refinery | Petroliam Nasional Bhd | 1,479,426 | €118.4M |
| 3 | Petronas Penapisan Terengganu Refinery | Petroliam Nasional Bhd | 1,079,111 | €86.3M |
| 4 | Hengyuan Refining Company Port Dickson Refinery | Shandong Hengyuan Petrochemical Co Ltd | 1,068,633 | €85.5M |
| 5 | Malaysian Refining Company Melaka I Refinery | Petroliam Nasional Bhd | 408,283 | €32.7M |
| 6 | Petron Corp Port Dickson Refinery | Petron Corp | 359,289 | €28.7M |
| 7 | Vitol ATB Tanjung Bin Refinery | Vitol | 130,650 | €10.5M |
Climate TRACE satellite estimates via IndustryAtlas — modelled, not verified; some entries aggregate clusters. Corrections welcome.
Boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes Inzonex Modular Insulation — snap-fastened modules engineered per temperature tier, not generic off-the-shelf jackets:
Every tonne you stop emitting is a tonne you don't have to report: cutting heat loss is a measurable, auditable Scope 1 reduction that flows straight into EU ETS, CBAM and your ESG / CSRD disclosures — not an offset, an actual emission cut.
